For the fraudulent act or wilful wrong of a sub-agent who had been duly appointed, the sub-agent is:

responsible to the agent only
responsible to the principal only
responsible to the agent and principal both
responsible to the third party

The correct answer is: C. responsible to the agent and principal both.

A sub-agent is a person who is appointed by an agent to act on behalf of the principal. The sub-agent is considered to be an agent of the principal, and the principal is therefore liable for the acts of the sub-agent. However, the sub-agent is also considered to be an agent of the agent, and

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the agent is therefore liable for the acts of the sub-agent.

In the case of a fraudulent act or wilful wrong, the sub-agent is liable to both the agent and the principal. The agent is liable because the sub-agent is acting on behalf of the agent. The principal is liable because the sub-agent is acting on behalf of the principal.

Option A is incorrect because the sub-agent is also responsible to the principal. Option B is incorrect because the sub-agent is also responsible to the agent. Option D is incorrect because the sub-agent is not responsible to the third party. The third party is only able to sue the agent or the principal, not the sub-agent.

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