For adjudication of Industrial Disputes, which one of the following machineries has been established ?
[amp_mcq option1=”The Industrial Tribunal” option2=”National Commission on Labour” option3=”Labour Committee” option4=”Wage Board” correct=”option1″]
This question was previously asked in
UPSC CISF-AC-EXE – 2021
– For the adjudication of industrial disputes, the Act provides for Labour Courts, Industrial Tribunals, and National Industrial Tribunals.
– Labour Courts adjudicate disputes relating to matters specified in the Second Schedule of the Act.
– Industrial Tribunals adjudicate disputes relating to matters specified in both the Second and Third Schedules of the Act, typically dealing with more complex and significant disputes than Labour Courts.
– National Industrial Tribunals are constituted by the Central Government to adjudicate disputes involving questions of national importance or those affecting industrial establishments in more than one State.
– Among the given options, the Industrial Tribunal is a direct machinery established under the Act specifically for the adjudication of industrial disputes.