The correct answer is: A. 2004
The First Indian Arctic Expedition was launched in 2004. It was a scientific expedition to the Arctic region, led by Dr. R.K. Pachauri, the then Chairman of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). The expedition was aimed at studying the impact of climate change on the Arctic region.
The expedition was carried out by the Indian National Centre for Polar and Ocean Research (NCPOR), a government-funded research institute in India. The expedition team consisted of scientists, engineers, and support staff. The team used a variety of scientific instruments to study the Arctic region, including satellites, aircraft, and ground-based stations.
The expedition found that the Arctic region is warming at a faster rate than the rest of the world. The warming is causing the Arctic sea ice to melt, which is having a significant impact on the region’s environment and ecosystems. The expedition also found that the Arctic region is becoming more accessible to human activity, which is increasing the risk of environmental damage.
The First Indian Arctic Expedition was a successful scientific expedition that made significant contributions to our understanding of the Arctic region. The expedition’s findings have helped to raise awareness of the challenges facing the Arctic region and the need for international cooperation to address these challenges.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- Option A: 2004. The First Indian Arctic Expedition was launched in 2004.
- Option B: 2005. The First Indian Arctic Expedition was not launched in 2005.
- Option C: 2006. The First Indian Arctic Expedition was not launched in 2006.
- Option D: 2007. The First Indian Arctic Expedition was not launched in 2007.