The correct answer is B. Satyajit Ray.
Pather Panchali is a Bengali film directed by Satyajit Ray. It is the first film in Ray’s Apu Trilogy, which also includes Aparajito (1956) and The World of Apu (1959). Pather Panchali was released in 1955 and was a critical and commercial success. It won the Golden Lion award at the Venice Film Festival and was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film.
The film is set in rural Bengal in the early 20th century and tells the story of Apu, a young boy growing up in poverty. The film is a lyrical and moving portrait of childhood and poverty. It is considered one of the greatest films ever made.
Bimal Roy was an Indian filmmaker who directed several acclaimed films, including Do Bigha Zameen (1953), which won the Palme d’Or at the Cannes Film Festival. Mrinal Sen was an Indian filmmaker who directed several acclaimed films, including Bhuvan Shome (1969) and Mrinal Sen (1971). Guru Dutt was an Indian filmmaker who directed several acclaimed films, including Pyaasa (1957) and Kaagaz Ke Phool (1959).