Festivals often involve rituals like:

The correct answer is: d) All of the above

Festivals are often associated with rituals, which are repeated actions that are performed for a specific purpose. These rituals can vary widely from culture to culture, but they often involve some combination of the following:

• Animal sacrifices: In some cultures, animals are sacrificed as part of a religious ritual. This is often done as a way to appease the gods or to ask for their blessing.
• Offerings to deities: Offerings to deities are another common ritual that is performed at festivals. These offerings can take many forms, such as food, flowers, or money.
• Purification ceremonies: Purification ceremonies are often performed at festivals as a way to cleanse the participants of sin or evil. These ceremonies can involve bathing, burning incense, or other rituals.

It is important to note that not all festivals involve all of these rituals. The specific rituals that are performed at a festival will vary depending on the culture and the beliefs of the people who are celebrating.