The correct answer is: d) All of the above.
Sustainable industrialization is the development and implementation of industrial processes and activities that meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. It is based on the principles of sustainable development, which includes economic development, social development, and environmental protection.
Efforts to promote sustainable industrialization in Meghalaya emphasize clean technologies, resource efficiency, and social and environmental responsibility.
Clean technologies are those that do not produce harmful pollutants or waste. They can be used to produce goods and services in a more environmentally friendly way. For example, solar and wind power are clean technologies that can be used to generate electricity without producing greenhouse gases.
Resource efficiency is the use of resources in a way that minimizes waste and maximizes the value of the resources that are used. This can be done by using more efficient production methods, recycling and reusing materials, and reducing the amount of waste that is produced.
Social and environmental responsibility is the commitment to protecting the environment and the well-being of people. This can be done by ensuring that industrial activities do not pollute the air, water, or land, and that they do not harm the health of workers or the surrounding community.
Sustainable industrialization is important for Meghalaya because it can help to create jobs, improve the economy, and protect the environment. It can also help to reduce poverty and improve the quality of life for people in Meghalaya.