The correct answer is: d) All of the above
Soil degradation is a major problem in Mizoram, as it is in many other parts of the world. It is caused by a number of factors, including deforestation, overgrazing, and unsustainable agricultural practices. Soil degradation can lead to a number of problems, including reduced crop yields, increased erosion, and water pollution.
There are a number of things that can be done to address soil degradation. One important step is to promote sustainable land use practices. This includes things like planting trees, reducing soil erosion, and using water more efficiently. Another important step is to reforest and manage watersheds. This helps to protect the soil from erosion and provides a habitat for wildlife. Finally, it is important to provide training and support to farmers. This can help them to adopt sustainable agricultural practices and improve their yields.
All of these efforts are important in addressing soil degradation in Mizoram. By working together, we can help to protect this valuable resource for future generations.
Here are some additional details about each of the options:
- Promoting sustainable land use practices includes things like planting trees, reducing soil erosion, and using water more efficiently. Sustainable land use practices help to protect the soil from degradation and ensure that it can continue to be used for agriculture and other purposes.
- Reforestation and watershed management helps to protect the soil from erosion and provides a habitat for wildlife. Reforestation involves planting trees on land that has been cleared or degraded. Watershed management involves managing the flow of water in a watershed, which can help to prevent erosion and flooding.
- Providing training and support to farmers can help them to adopt sustainable agricultural practices and improve their yields. Training can cover topics such as soil conservation, water management, and pest control. Support can include things like access to credit and technical assistance.