Each menu element is considered as . . . . . . . .

The correct answer is: B. Object

A menu element is an object because it is an instance of a class. A class is a blueprint for creating objects, and an object is an instance of a class. In other words, a class is a template for creating objects, and an object is a specific instance of that template.

For example, the Menu class is a blueprint for creating menu elements. A Menu object is a specific instance of the Menu class.

The other options are incorrect because:

• A class is not an object. A class is a blueprint for creating objects.
• An instance is not an object. An instance is a specific example of an object.
• A member is not an object. A member is a part of an object.

I hope this explanation is helpful!