During the summer months, hot and dry winds known as:

The correct answer is: a) Loo.

Loo is a hot and dry wind that blows in the Indian subcontinent during the summer months. It is a type of föhn wind, which is a warm, dry wind that blows down the side of a mountain range. The Loo wind is caused by the difference in temperature between the land and the sea. During the summer, the land heats up more quickly than the sea, which creates an area of low pressure over the land. This low pressure draws in hot, dry air from the desert, which then blows over the land as the Loo wind.

The Loo wind can be very dangerous, as it can cause heatstroke and dehydration. It can also damage crops and infrastructure. In some cases, the Loo wind has even been known to cause deaths.

The other options are incorrect.

• Option b, Loma, is a type of wind that blows in the Andes Mountains. It is a cold, dry wind that blows down the mountainsides.
• Option c, Blizzards, are severe snowstorms that occur in cold climates. They are characterized by strong winds, heavy snow, and low visibility.
• Option d, Trade winds, are winds that blow from the northeast in the Northern Hemisphere and from the southeast in the Southern Hemisphere. They are caused by the difference in temperature between the equator and the poles.