The correct answer is: d) All of the above
Durgabai Deshmukh was a social reformer, advocate for women’s rights, and politician. She played a crucial role in the freedom struggle and later became a member of the Constituent Assembly, Governor of Maharashtra, and the first woman President of the All India Women’s Conference.
Deshmukh was born in 1909 in Hyderabad, India. She was educated at home by her father, who was a scholar and social reformer. She married at the age of 12, but her husband died a few years later. After her husband’s death, Deshmukh dedicated her life to social work and education. She founded several schools and colleges for women, and she worked to improve the lives of women in India.
Deshmukh was also a strong advocate for women’s rights. She fought for women’s suffrage, and she worked to improve the status of women in India. She was a member of the Constituent Assembly, which drafted the Indian Constitution. She was also the first woman President of the All India Women’s Conference.
Deshmukh was a remarkable woman who made significant contributions to the freedom struggle, social reform, and education in India. She was a role model for women and girls, and her work continues to inspire people today.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- a) Social reformer and advocate for women’s rights
Deshmukh was a strong advocate for women’s rights. She fought for women’s suffrage, and she worked to improve the status of women in India. She was a member of the Constituent Assembly, which drafted the Indian Constitution. She was also the first woman President of the All India Women’s Conference.
- b) Governor of a state
Deshmukh was the Governor of Maharashtra from 1977 to 1980. She was the first woman to hold this position.
- c) Member of the Constituent Assembly
Deshmukh was a member of the Constituent Assembly, which drafted the Indian Constitution. She was one of the few women who were elected to the Assembly.
- d) All of the above
Deshmukh played a crucial role in the freedom struggle and later became a social reformer and advocate for women’s rights, a member of the Constituent Assembly, and Governor of Maharashtra.