The correct answer is: A. Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq.
Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq was the third ruler of the Tughlaq dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate. He was a great conqueror and expanded the empire to its greatest extent. However, he was also a controversial ruler who made many unpopular decisions. One of these decisions was to debase the currency, which caused widespread inflation and economic hardship. This, along with other unpopular policies, led to a revolt in Haryana in 1327. The farmers of Haryana stopped paying taxes and rebelled against the government. The rebellion was eventually suppressed, but it showed the growing discontent with Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq’s rule.
Balban was the second ruler of the Tughlaq dynasty. He was a strong and capable ruler who restored order to the empire after the chaos of the previous reign. He was also a patron of the arts and literature.
Ghazi Malik was a general who served under Balban. He was a brave and successful warrior who helped Balban to expand the empire. He later became the ruler of the Tughlaq dynasty after Balban’s death.
Razia Sultana was the only female ruler of the Delhi Sultanate. She was a capable and intelligent ruler, but she faced opposition from the conservative Muslim clergy. She was eventually overthrown and killed in a palace coup.