Drought-prone areas in Andhra Pradesh, particularly in the Rayalaseema region, face challenges related to:

The correct answer is: d) All of the above

Drought-prone areas in Andhra Pradesh, particularly in the Rayalaseema region, face challenges related to water scarcity, crop failure, and migration.

• Water scarcity: Droughts can lead to a shortage of water for drinking, irrigation, and other purposes. This can have a devastating impact on agriculture, as crops need water to grow. Water scarcity can also lead to health problems, as people may not have access to clean water to drink or bathe in.
• Crop failure: Droughts can also lead to crop failure, as crops need water to grow. This can have a devastating impact on the economy, as agriculture is a major source of income for many people in Andhra Pradesh. Crop failure can also lead to food insecurity, as people may not have enough food to eat.
• Migration: Droughts can also lead to migration, as people may be forced to leave their homes in search of better opportunities. This can put a strain on resources in other areas, and it can also lead to social unrest.

The government of Andhra Pradesh has taken some steps to address the challenges of drought, such as building dams and reservoirs to store water, and providing subsidies to farmers. However, more needs to be done to help the people of Andhra Pradesh cope with the effects of drought.