The correct answer is: Neolithic period.
The Neolithic period is a period in human prehistory characterized by the development of agriculture and sedentary living. It is also known as the New Stone Age, and it followed the Paleolithic period. The Neolithic period began around 10,000 years ago in some parts of the world, and it lasted until the beginning of the Bronze Age around 3,300 years ago.
One of the most important developments of the Neolithic period was the domestication of animals. This allowed humans to have a reliable source of food, and it also led to the development of new technologies, such as animal-drawn plows. The domestication of animals also had a significant impact on human society, as it led to the development of new social structures and the rise of complex civilizations.
The domestication of animals in prehistoric Bihar first began in the Neolithic period. The first animals to be domesticated in Bihar were probably goats and sheep. These animals were used for their meat, milk, and wool. Later, other animals, such as cattle, buffalo, and pigs, were also domesticated.
The domestication of animals had a significant impact on the development of human society in Bihar. It allowed humans to have a reliable source of food, and it also led to the development of new technologies, such as animal-drawn plows. The domestication of animals also had a significant impact on the environment, as it led to the clearing of forests and the development of new agricultural practices.
The Neolithic period was a time of great change and development for humans. The domestication of animals was one of the most important developments of this period, and it had a significant impact on the development of human society in Bihar.
The other options are incorrect because they are not periods in human prehistory that are associated with the domestication of animals. The Paleolithic period is the Old Stone Age, and it lasted from about 2.5 million years ago to about 10,000 years ago. The Chalcolithic period is the Copper Age, and it lasted from about 5,000 years ago to about 3,300 years ago. The Iron Age is the period in human history when iron was first used to make tools and weapons.