Cultivation of vegetables in Assam is important for:

The correct answer is: All of the above.

Vegetables are an important part of a healthy diet, and their cultivation in Assam helps to ensure that people in the state have access to nutritious food. In addition, the cultivation of vegetables can generate income for farmers and help to diversify the agricultural economy of Assam.

Here is a brief explanation of each option:

• Nutritional security: Vegetables are a good source of vitamins, minerals, and fiber. They are also low in calories and fat. Eating a variety of vegetables can help to reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, stroke, and cancer.
• Income generation: The cultivation of vegetables can generate income for farmers. Farmers can sell their vegetables to local markets, or they can export them to other parts of the country or the world.
• Crop diversification: The cultivation of vegetables can help to diversify the agricultural economy of Assam. This is important because it can help to reduce the risk of crop failure and make the agricultural sector more resilient to shocks such as droughts and floods.

In conclusion, the cultivation of vegetables in Assam is important for a number of reasons. It helps to ensure that people in the state have access to nutritious food, it can generate income for farmers, and it can help to diversify the agricultural economy of Assam.