Consider the following table : 3 8 5 2 11 9 1 -3 ?

Consider the following table :

385
2119
1-3?

Which one of the following is the missing number in the above table?

14
4
-2
-4
This question was previously asked in
UPSC CBI DSP LDCE – 2023
The correct answer is D) -4.
Observing the relationship between the numbers in each row, it appears that the third number in each row is the difference between the second number and the first number. Let’s verify:
Row 1: 8 – 3 = 5 (Correct)
Row 2: 11 – 2 = 9 (Correct)
Following this pattern for Row 3:
-3 – 1 = -4.
Another way to express the pattern is that the second number is the sum of the first and third numbers:
Row 1: 3 + 5 = 8 (Correct)
Row 2: 2 + 9 = 11 (Correct)
For Row 3: 1 + ? = -3. Solving for ? gives ? = -3 – 1 = -4. Both patterns lead to the same answer.