The correct answer is C. Both 1 and 2.
The male literacy rate of Himachal Pradesh is 89.53%, and the female literacy rate is 75.93%. This means that 89.53% of males in Himachal Pradesh are literate, and 75.93% of females in Himachal Pradesh are literate. Both of these statements are correct.
The male literacy rate is higher than the female literacy rate in Himachal Pradesh. This means that there is a gender gap in literacy rates in Himachal Pradesh. The gender gap in literacy rates is a problem because it means that women are less likely to be able to participate in society and the economy. There are a number of reasons why there is a gender gap in literacy rates, including discrimination against girls and women, lack of access to education, and poverty.
There are a number of things that can be done to address the gender gap in literacy rates. One important step is to ensure that all girls have access to quality education. Another important step is to address the discrimination that girls and women face. Finally, it is important to provide support to girls and women who are illiterate, such as through adult literacy programs.