The correct answer is C. Both 1 and 2.
The Himachal Pradesh Government is encouraging inter-caste marriage by providing a financial incentive of Rs. 80 thousand per couple. This is an effort to promote social harmony and to break down the barriers of caste. The government believes that inter-caste marriages can help to create a more just and equitable society.
There are a number of reasons why the Himachal Pradesh Government is encouraging inter-caste marriage. First, inter-caste marriages can help to break down the barriers of caste. Caste is a social system that divides people into different groups based on their birth. This system has been used to discriminate against people of lower castes for centuries. Inter-caste marriages can help to challenge this system and to create a more just and equitable society.
Second, inter-caste marriages can help to promote social harmony. Caste-based discrimination can lead to social unrest and violence. Inter-caste marriages can help to build bridges between different communities and to promote understanding and tolerance.
Third, inter-caste marriages can help to improve the lives of women. Women from lower castes are often discriminated against in terms of education, employment, and healthcare. Inter-caste marriages can help to improve the status of women and to give them a better chance of a better life.
The Himachal Pradesh Government’s decision to encourage inter-caste marriage is a positive step towards creating a more just and equitable society. It is important to note that inter-caste marriage is not without its challenges. Couples who marry across caste lines may face opposition from their families and communities. They may also face discrimination in the workplace and in other areas of life. However, the benefits of inter-caste marriage can outweigh the challenges. Inter-caste marriages can help to break down the barriers of caste, promote social harmony, and improve the lives of women.