Consider the following statements about Tincture of Iodine : 1. It i

Consider the following statements about Tincture of Iodine :

  • 1. It is an antiseptic solution.
  • 2. Iodine is kept in alcohol-water mixture.
  • 3. Concentration of iodine is very low.

How many of the above statements is/are correct ?

1
2
3
None
This question was previously asked in
UPSC CDS-2 – 2022
All three statements about Tincture of Iodine are correct.
1. It is widely used as an antiseptic solution to disinfect wounds and the skin surface before surgery or injections.
2. Tincture of iodine is traditionally prepared by dissolving iodine (often with potassium iodide or sodium iodide to increase solubility) in a mixture of alcohol (ethanol) and water.
3. The concentration of iodine in tincture of iodine preparations is typically low, ranging from about 2% to 7%. This low concentration is sufficient for its antiseptic effect and minimizes skin irritation.
Tincture of Iodine is an antiseptic solution of iodine in alcohol and water with a low concentration of iodine.
Different concentrations and preparations of iodine solutions exist, including Lugol’s iodine (aqueous solution) and povidone-iodine (an iodophor, where iodine is complexed with a polymer), which are also used as antiseptics or disinfectants. Tincture of iodine is known for its dark brown color.
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