Consider the following statements about NEOSSat launched by PSLV in Fe

Consider the following statements about NEOSSat launched by PSLV in February 2013 :

  • 1. It is the only space telescope dedicated to searching for asteroids that might have a threat to the earth.
  • 2. It was designed and developed by ISRO.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1 only
2 only
Both 1 and 2
Neither 1 nor 2
This question was previously asked in
UPSC CAPF – 2013
Statement 1 is correct, while Statement 2 is incorrect.
– NEOSSat (Near Earth Object Surveillance Satellite) was indeed the first space telescope dedicated to searching for and tracking asteroids and space debris that could pose a threat to Earth. It was launched in February 2013.
– NEOSSat was a Canadian satellite mission, developed and operated by the Canadian Space Agency (CSA) and Defence Research and Development Canada (DRDC). ISRO’s PSLV rocket was used to launch the satellite as a co-passenger, but ISRO did not design or develop NEOSSat.
– ISRO’s PSLV-C20 mission on February 25, 2013, successfully launched NEOSSat along with other satellites like SARAL (primary payload), UniBRITE, BRITE-Austria, SAPPHIRE, and TUGSAT-1 from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota.
– While other space telescopes (like Hubble or Kepler) might observe asteroids, NEOSSat was specifically designed for this dedicated purpose, giving Statement 1 validity in its context.
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