Consider the following statements: A bill amending the Constitution

Consider the following statements:

  • A bill amending the Constitution requires a prior recommendation of the President of India.
  • When a Constitution Amendment Bill is presented to the President of India, it is obligatory for the President of India to give his/her assent.
  • A Constitution Amendment Bill must be passed by both the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha by a special majority and there is no provision for joint sitting.

Which of the statements given above are correct?

[amp_mcq option1=”1 and 2 only” option2=”2 and 3 only” option3=”1 and 3 only” option4=”1, 2 and 3″ correct=”option2″]

This question was previously asked in
UPSC IAS – 2022
Statements 2 and 3 are correct.
A Bill for the amendment of the Constitution does not require the prior recommendation of the President (Statement 1 is incorrect). Under Article 368, once a Constitution Amendment Bill is passed by Parliament, it is obligatory for the President to give assent (Statement 2 is correct, reinforced by the 24th Amendment Act). A Constitution Amendment Bill must be passed separately by each House of Parliament by a special majority (absolute majority of the total membership and a majority of not less than two-thirds of the members present and voting). There is no provision for a joint sitting to resolve a disagreement on a Constitution Amendment Bill (Statement 3 is correct).
The procedure for amendment of the Constitution is laid down in Article 368. Some amendments also require ratification by the legislatures of not less than one-half of the States.