Consider the following pairs : Country Animal found in its n

Consider the following pairs :

CountryAnimal found in its natural habitat
1.BrazilIndri
2.IndonesiaElk
3.MadagascarBonobo

How many of the pairs given above are correctly matched ?

Only one
Only two
All three
None
This question was previously asked in
UPSC IAS – 2024
Let’s evaluate each pair:
1. Brazil, Indri: The Indri (Indri indri) is the largest living lemur and is found only in Madagascar, not Brazil. Incorrect match.
2. Indonesia, Elk: The term “Elk” usually refers to *Cervus canadensis*, native to North America and East Asia. While some deer species in Indonesia might be colloquially referred to with “elk” in their name (like the Sambar deer or ‘Indian Elk’), the standard “Elk” is not naturally found in Indonesia. Incorrect match.
3. Madagascar, Bonobo: Bonobos (Pan paniscus) are found only in the Congo Basin in Central Africa (Democratic Republic of Congo), not in Madagascar. Incorrect match.
None of the given pairs are correctly matched regarding the natural habitat of the animals.
– Indri are native to Madagascar.
– Bonobos are native to the Democratic Republic of Congo.
– Elk (*Cervus canadensis*) are native to North America and East Asia.
Zoogeography, the study of the geographical distribution of animal species, reveals that different regions of the world have distinct faunas due to evolutionary history, climate, and geographical barriers. Madagascar is famous for its unique biodiversity, including many endemic species of lemurs.