Consider the following pairs : 1. Garba Gujarat

Consider the following pairs :

1. GarbaGujarat
2. MohiniattamOdisha
3. YakshaganaKarnataka

Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?

1 only
2 and 3 only
1 and 3 only
1, 2 and 3
This question was previously asked in
UPSC IAS – 2014
Let’s evaluate each pair:
1. Garba: Gujarat – Garba is a popular folk dance from Gujarat, traditionally performed during Navaratri. This pair is correctly matched.
2. Mohiniattam: Odisha – Mohiniattam is a classical dance form that originated in Kerala, not Odisha. Odissi is the classical dance form of Odisha. This pair is incorrectly matched.
3. Yakshagana: Karnataka – Yakshagana is a traditional folk theatre form prevalent in coastal Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh. The major tradition is associated with Karnataka. This pair is correctly matched.
Therefore, pairs 1 and 3 are correctly matched.
– Garba is a vibrant circular dance involving rhythmic clapping.
– Mohiniattam is characterized by graceful, flowing movements and is performed by women.
– Yakshagana combines dance, music, dialogue, costume, and stage techniques to present stories from epics like the Ramayana and Mahabharata.
India has a rich diversity of classical and folk dance forms associated with specific states or regions. Classical dances recognised by the Sangeet Natak Akademi include Bharatanatyam (Tamil Nadu), Kathak (North India), Kathakali (Kerala), Kuchipudi (Andhra Pradesh), Odissi (Odisha), Sattriya (Assam), Manipuri (Manipur), and Mohiniattam (Kerala).