Company paintings, produced during the British colonial era, documented:

The correct answer is: d) All of the above

Company paintings, produced during the British colonial era, documented a wide range of subjects, including Indian flora and fauna, social customs and occupations, landscapes and architectural monuments. These paintings provide a valuable record of Indian life during this period.

• Indian flora and fauna: Company painters often depicted Indian plants and animals, such as tigers, elephants, and peacocks. These paintings can be seen as a form of natural history, documenting the diversity of Indian wildlife.
• Social customs and occupations: Company painters also depicted Indian social customs and occupations. For example, they painted scenes of people working in the fields, bathing in the Ganges, and celebrating festivals. These paintings provide a glimpse into the everyday lives of Indians during the colonial era.
• Landscapes and architectural monuments: Company painters also painted landscapes and architectural monuments, such as temples, palaces, and forts. These paintings can be seen as a form of topographical art, documenting the physical features of India.

Company paintings are an important source of information about Indian life during the British colonial era. They provide a visual record of the country’s natural beauty, its people, and its culture.