The correct answer is: a) Disaster resilience.
Community preparedness and awareness campaigns are essential for disaster resilience because they help communities to be better prepared for disasters. These campaigns can include information about how to prepare for a disaster, such as by having a disaster kit and knowing evacuation routes. They can also include information about how to respond to a disaster, such as by staying calm and following the instructions of emergency personnel.
Tourism promotion, economic development, and environmental conservation are all important, but they are not as directly related to disaster resilience as community preparedness and awareness campaigns. Tourism promotion can help to bring money into a community, which can be used to improve infrastructure and services. Economic development can help to create jobs and improve the standard of living in a community. Environmental conservation can help to protect the environment, which can make a community more resilient to disasters. However, these activities do not directly address the issue of disaster preparedness.
Community preparedness and awareness campaigns are essential for disaster resilience because they help communities to be better prepared for disasters. These campaigns can include information about how to prepare for a disaster, such as by having a disaster kit and knowing evacuation routes. They can also include information about how to respond to a disaster, such as by staying calm and following the instructions of emergency personnel.