Community-based initiatives such as kitchen gardens and seed banks can contribute to:

The correct answer is: All of the above.

Community-based initiatives such as kitchen gardens and seed banks can contribute to household food security, diet diversification, and resilience against shocks.

• Household food security is the ability of a household to acquire sufficient food for its members to live active and healthy lives. Community-based initiatives can help to improve household food security by providing access to land, water, and other resources that are necessary for food production. They can also help to reduce food costs by providing access to affordable food.
• Diet diversification is the consumption of a variety of foods from different food groups. This is important for ensuring that people get the nutrients they need for good health. Community-based initiatives can help to promote diet diversification by providing access to a variety of foods, including fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
• Resilience against shocks is the ability of a household to withstand and recover from a negative event, such as a drought, flood, or economic crisis. Community-based initiatives can help to increase resilience against shocks by providing access to resources that can be used to cope with a crisis, such as food, water, and cash.

In addition to these three main benefits, community-based initiatives can also have other positive impacts, such as improving social cohesion, promoting environmental sustainability, and empowering women.