The correct answer is: a) Textile industry.
Coimbatore and Tiruppur are major centers for the textile industry in India. The textile industry is one of the largest and most important industries in India, accounting for about 14% of the country’s GDP. The industry employs over 45 million people, making it the largest employer in the country.
The textile industry is concentrated in the southern and western states of India, with Coimbatore and Tiruppur being two of the most important centers. The industry is based on the production of cotton yarn and fabric, as well as the manufacture of garments and other textile products.
The textile industry is a major contributor to the Indian economy. It generates significant foreign exchange earnings and provides employment to millions of people. The industry is also a major source of raw materials for other industries, such as the garment industry.
The textile industry is facing a number of challenges, including competition from low-cost producers in other countries, rising costs of raw materials, and the need to upgrade technology. However, the industry is also making progress in addressing these challenges, and is expected to continue to play a vital role in the Indian economy.
The other options are incorrect because:
- Option b) is incorrect because the leather industry is not a major center in Coimbatore and Tiruppur. The leather industry is concentrated in the northern states of India, with Kanpur being the most important center.
- Option c) is incorrect because the automobile industry is not a major center in Coimbatore and Tiruppur. The automobile industry is concentrated in the western states of India, with Pune and Gujarat being the most important centers.
- Option d) is incorrect because the information technology industry is not a major center in Coimbatore and Tiruppur. The information technology industry is concentrated in the southern states of India, with Bangalore and Hyderabad being the most important centers.