The correct answer is: d) All of the above.
Climate change is expected to increase the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events, such as storms, floods, droughts, and heatwaves. It is also expected to cause sea-level rise, which will inundate coastal areas and displace millions of people.
Extreme weather events can have a devastating impact on human health, infrastructure, and the economy. Sea-level rise can lead to flooding, erosion, and saltwater intrusion, which can damage coastal ecosystems and make it difficult for people to live and work in coastal areas.
Climate change is a serious threat to the planet and its people. It is important to take action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate the impacts of climate change.
Here are some additional details about each of the options:
- Extreme weather events: Climate change is expected to increase the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events, such as storms, floods, droughts, and heatwaves. These events can have a devastating impact on human health, infrastructure, and the economy.
- Droughts and heatwaves: Climate change is expected to make droughts and heatwaves more frequent and severe. These events can lead to crop failures, water shortages, and heat-related deaths.
- Sea-level rise: Climate change is causing the Earth’s ice sheets and glaciers to melt, which is causing sea levels to rise. Sea-level rise is a serious threat to coastal communities and ecosystems.