Chinnamasta temple is located on the banks of the river

The correct answer is: A. Damodar

Chinnamasta temple is located on the banks of the river Damodar in the Indian state of West Bengal. The temple is dedicated to the goddess Chinnamasta, who is one of the ten Mahavidyas, or great goddesses. Chinnamasta is depicted as a severed head with two bodies, one of which is drinking her own blood. The temple is a popular pilgrimage destination for Hindus.

The other options are incorrect because:

• Option B, Damodar and Bhairavi, is not a river.
• Option C, Subarnarekha, is a river that flows through the Indian states of Jharkhand and Odisha.
• Option D, Damodar Barakar, is a town in the Indian state of West Bengal.