Chemosynthetic bacteria found near sub-marine volcanic vents feed on:
[amp_mcq option1=”Hydrogen sulphide (H₂S).” option2=”Organic matter.” option3=”Deep sea tube worms.” option4=”Inorganic carbon.” correct=”option1″]
This question was previously asked in
UPSC Geoscientist – 2020
Chemosynthetic bacteria found near sub-marine volcanic vents feed on Hydrogen sulphide (H₂S).Deep-sea hydrothermal vents release various chemicals, including high concentrations of hydrogen sulfide (H₂S). Chemosynthetic bacteria utilize the energy released from the oxidation of H₂S and other reduced inorganic compounds to synthesize organic molecules, forming the base of the food web in these aphotic environments.