Chaitra 1 of the national calendar based on the Saka Era corresponds to which one of the following dates of the Gregorian calendar in a normal year of 365 days?
[amp_mcq option1=β22nd March (or 21st March)β option2=β15th May (or 16th May)β option3=β31st March (or 30th March)β option4=β21st April (or 20th April)β correct=βoption1β³]
This question was previously asked in
UPSC IAS β 2014
β The calendar was adopted on March 22, 1957 (which was Chaitra 1, 1879 Saka).
β The months follow the tropical zodiac.
β The starting day of the year (Chaitra 1) aligns closely with the vernal equinox.