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MCQ and Quiz for Exams

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Switchgear protections

71. Directional relays are based on flow of

[amp_mcq option1=”power” option2=”current” option3=”voltage wave” option4=”all of the above” correct=”option1″]

Detailed SolutionDirectional relays are based on flow of

72. The inverse definite mean time relays are used for over current and earth fault protection of transformer against

[amp_mcq option1=”heavy loads” option2=”internal short-circuits” option3=”external short-circuits” option4=”all of the above” correct=”option4″]

Detailed SolutionThe inverse definite mean time relays are used for over current and earth fault protection of transformer against

73. Overheating of relay contacts or contact born out is due to

[amp_mcq option1=”slow making and breaking of load circuit contacts” option2=”foreign matter on the contact surface” option3=”too low contact pressure” option4=”all of the above” correct=”option4″]

Detailed SolutionOverheating of relay contacts or contact born out is due to

74. The short circuit in any winding of the transformer is the result of

[amp_mcq option1=”mechanical vibration” option2=”insulation failure” option3=”loose connection” option4=”impulse voltage” correct=”option2″]

Detailed SolutionThe short circuit in any winding of the transformer is the result of

75. A balanced 3-phase system consists of

[amp_mcq option1=”zero sequence currents only” option2=”positive sequence currents only” option3=”negative and zero sequence currents” option4=”zero, negative and positive sequence currents” correct=”option4″]

Detailed SolutionA balanced 3-phase system consists of

76. Protective relays are devices that detect abnormal conditions in electrical circuits by measuring

[amp_mcq option1=”current during abnormal condition” option2=”voltage during abnormal condition” option3=”constantly the electrical quantities which differ during normal and abnormal conditions” option4=”none of the above” correct=”option3″]

Detailed SolutionProtective relays are devices that detect abnormal conditions in electrical circuits by measuring

77. On which of the following routine tests are conducted ?

[amp_mcq option1=”Oil circuit breakers” option2=”Air blast circuit breakers” option3=”Minimum oil circuit breakers” option4=”All of the above” correct=”option4″]

Detailed SolutionOn which of the following routine tests are conducted ?

78. Which of the following parameter can be neglected for a short line?

[amp_mcq option1=”Inductance” option2=”Capacitance” option3=”Resistance” option4=”Reactance” correct=”option3″]

Detailed SolutionWhich of the following parameter can be neglected for a short line?

79. For the protection of power station buildings against direct strokes the requirements are

[amp_mcq option1=”interception” option2=”interception and conduction” option3=”interception, conduction and dissipation” option4=”interception, conduction, dissipation and reflection E. none of the above” correct=”option3″]

Detailed SolutionFor the protection of power station buildings against direct strokes the requirements are

80. If the fault occurs near the impedance relay, the VII ratio will be

[amp_mcq option1=”constant for all distances” option2=”lower than that of if fault occurs away from the relay” option3=”higher than that of if fault occurs away from the relay” option4=”none of the above” correct=”option3″]

Detailed SolutionIf the fault occurs near the impedance relay, the VII ratio will be

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