The correct answer is: A) Visual and Performing Arts.
Bharat Bhawan is a major center for the performing and visual arts in Bhopal, India. It was founded in 1982 by the Government of Madhya Pradesh to promote and encourage the arts in the state. The complex houses a number of theaters, galleries, and workshops, and it hosts a variety of performances and exhibitions throughout the year.
Option B is incorrect because Bharat Bhawan is not a major center for sports. There are other facilities in Bhopal that are better suited for sports activities.
Option C is incorrect because Bharat Bhawan is not a major center for science and technology. There are other facilities in Bhopal that are better suited for science and technology research and development.
Option D is incorrect because Bharat Bhawan is not a major center for history and archaeology. There are other facilities in Bhopal that are better suited for history and archaeology research and education.