The correct answer is: d) All of the above.
Arunachal Pradesh is a state in northeastern India. It is the largest state in the country by area, and it has a population of over 1.3 million people. The state is home to a diverse range of ethnic groups, and it is known for its natural beauty.
Arunachal Pradesh is also home to a number of important environmental features, including the Eastern Himalayas, the Great Himalayan National Park, and the Namdapha National Park. These areas are home to a wide variety of plant and animal life, and they are important for the conservation of biodiversity.
The state’s economy is based on agriculture, forestry, and tourism. However, the state is also facing a number of development challenges, including poverty, infrastructure development, and environmental degradation.
Balancing development aspirations with environmental conservation is crucial in Arunachal Pradesh. The state’s fragile ecosystem, rich biodiversity, and dependence on natural resources make it essential to protect the environment while also meeting the needs of the people.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- Fragile ecosystem: Arunachal Pradesh is home to a number of fragile ecosystems, including the Eastern Himalayas, the Great Himalayan National Park, and the Namdapha National Park. These areas are home to a wide variety of plant and animal life, and they are important for the conservation of biodiversity. However, these ecosystems are also vulnerable to human activities, such as deforestation, mining, and pollution.
- Rich biodiversity: Arunachal Pradesh is home to a rich biodiversity, including a number of endangered species. The state is home to over 3,000 species of plants, over 1,000 species of birds, and over 400 species of mammals. This biodiversity is important for the state’s economy, as it attracts tourists and businesses. However, the state’s biodiversity is also threatened by human activities, such as deforestation, mining, and pollution.
- Dependence on natural resources: The people of Arunachal Pradesh depend on natural resources for their livelihoods. The state’s economy is based on agriculture, forestry, and tourism. However, these industries are also important for the state’s environment. For example, agriculture can lead to deforestation, and tourism can lead to pollution. It is important to find ways to develop these industries in a sustainable way.