The correct answer is: d) All of the above.
Autonomous District Councils (ADCs) in Mizoram have the power to make laws on subjects like land and resource management, social customs and traditions, local policing, and other matters of local importance. These powers are granted to them under the Sixth Schedule of the Constitution of India.
The Sixth Schedule was enacted in 1956 to provide for the administration of tribal areas in the northeastern states of India. It recognizes the special needs of the tribal peoples of these areas and provides for a system of self-governance through ADCs.
The ADCs are elected bodies that have the power to make laws on a wide range of subjects, including land and resource management, social customs and traditions, local policing, and other matters of local importance. They also have the power to levy taxes and to raise revenue.
The ADCs are responsible for the development of their respective areas and for the welfare of the tribal peoples who live there. They play an important role in promoting peace and harmony in the northeastern states of India.
Here are some additional details about each of the subjects mentioned in the question:
- Land and resource management: The ADCs have the power to make laws on the management of land and other natural resources in their respective areas. This includes the power to regulate the use of land, to grant leases and permits for the use of land, and to collect taxes on land.
- Social customs and traditions: The ADCs have the power to make laws on social customs and traditions in their respective areas. This includes the power to regulate marriage, divorce, inheritance, and other matters of personal law.
- Local policing: The ADCs have the power to make laws on local policing in their respective areas. This includes the power to establish and maintain police forces, to arrest and detain people, and to prosecute offenders.
I hope this information is helpful. Please let me know if you have any other questions.