At which one of the following Sessions of the Indian National Congress

At which one of the following Sessions of the Indian National Congress was the resolution on Fundamental Rights and Economic Policy passed?

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Tripuri Session

Lahore Session

Lucknow Session

Karachi Session

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This question was previously asked in

UPSC CDS-2 – 2020

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The resolution on Fundamental Rights and Economic Policy was passed at the Karachi Session of the Indian National Congress in 1931.

Presided over by Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, the Karachi Session of 1931 was significant for adopting resolutions defining what Swaraj would mean for the masses. It ratified the Gandhi-Irwin Pact and, more importantly, passed comprehensive resolutions on Fundamental Rights and the National Economic Programme, outlining the basic rights and economic structure independent India should aim for.

The Resolution on Fundamental Rights included rights like freedom of speech and expression, freedom of association, equality before the law, universal adult franchise, and protection of culture and language. The resolution on the National Economic Programme included provisions for nationalisation of key industries, land reform, minimum wage, and other measures for social and economic justice. Jawaharlal Nehru drafted these resolutions.

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