The correct answer is (a) Kelsen.
Hans Kelsen was an Austrian jurist who is considered one of the most important legal theorists of the 20th century. He is best known for his work on the pure theory of law, which argues that law is a system of norms that is independent of morality and politics.
Kelsen’s statement “Asylum stops where extradition begins” is a reference to the principle of non-refoulement, which prohibits states from returning people to countries where they would face a serious risk of persecution or torture. This principle is based on the idea that states have a duty to protect people from harm, and that they should not be complicit in the persecution of their own citizens.
The principle of non-refoulement is enshrined in international law, including the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment. It is also recognized by the European Court of Human Rights and the Inter-American Court of Human Rights.
Despite its legal status, the principle of non-refoulement is not always respected. In recent years, there have been a number of cases where states have returned people to countries where they have faced persecution or torture. This has led to criticism from human rights organizations, who argue that these states are violating their international obligations.
The principle of non-refoulement is an important safeguard against human rights abuses. It is essential that states respect this principle and ensure that people are not returned to countries where they would face a serious risk of persecution or torture.
The other options are incorrect.
(b) Starke was an Australian jurist who is best known for his work on public international law. He did not make the statement “Asylum stops where extradition begins.”
(c) Schwarzenberger was a British jurist who is best known for his work on international law and international relations. He did not make the statement “Asylum stops where extradition begins.”
(d) Cobbett was an English jurist who is best known for his work on the history of English law. He did not make the statement “Asylum stops where extradition begins.”