The correct answer is D. Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.
The State Forest Policy aims to bring 33% area under forest cover. This is because the National Forest Policy aims 33% area under forest cover. The National Forest Policy is a policy document that outlines the government’s vision for the management of forests in India. The policy was first adopted in 1952 and has been revised several times since then. The current National Forest Policy was adopted in 1988. The policy aims to ensure that at least 33% of the country’s land area is under forest cover. This is important for a number of reasons, including:
- Forests play an important role in the environment. They help to regulate the climate, provide habitat for wildlife, and protect water resources.
- Forests are also important for the economy. They provide jobs in the forestry sector and are a source of raw materials for industries such as paper and pulp, furniture, and construction.
- Forests are also important for the people of India. They provide a place for recreation and spiritual enrichment.
The State Forest Policy is aligned with the National Forest Policy. The State Forest Policy aims to achieve the same objectives as the National Forest Policy, namely to ensure that at least 33% of the state’s land area is under forest cover. The State Forest Policy also aims to protect and manage forests in a sustainable manner.
The reason (R) is the correct explanation of the assertion (A). The State Forest Policy aims to bring 33% area under forest cover because the National Forest Policy aims 33% area under forest cover.