Assertion (A) Cash flow statement as per the financial statements as well is incapable in revealing the overall financial position of a firm. Reason (R) Cash is an important constituent of the working capital based on the recorded facts only.

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The correct answer is: B. (A) is true, but (R) is not true

The cash flow statement is a financial statement that shows how much cash a company has received and spent over a period of time. It is important because it provides information about a company’s liquidity and solvency. However, the cash flow statement does not provide information about a company’s assets, liabilities, or equity. Therefore, it is not capable of revealing the overall financial position of a firm.

The reason (R) is not true because cash is not the only important constituent of working capital. Working capital is a measure of a company’s ability to meet its short-term obligations. It is calculated as current assets minus current liabilities. Current assets include cash, accounts receivable, inventory, and short-term investments. Current liabilities include accounts payable, short-term debt, and accrued expenses.

Therefore, a company’s working capital can be affected by factors other than cash, such as the level of its accounts receivable and inventory.