Assertion (A): Akbar claimed divinity for himself. Reason (R): He thought that in the country of many beliefs such as India, the sovereign should not be associated with any one particular religion.

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
Both A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of A
A is true but R is false
A is false but R is true

The correct answer is: C. A is true but R is false.

Akbar did not claim divinity for himself. He was a tolerant ruler who believed in religious pluralism. He built a number of temples and mosques, and he invited scholars from all religions to his court. He also abolished the jizya, a tax that was imposed on non-Muslims.

The reason given in the question is not a correct explanation of Akbar’s beliefs. Akbar did not believe that the sovereign should not be associated with any one particular religion. He believed that all religions were equally valid, and that the sovereign should respect all religions.

Akbar’s beliefs were based on his own interpretation of Islam. He believed that Islam was a religion of peace and tolerance, and that Muslims should not force their beliefs on others. He also believed that the Quran was open to interpretation, and that Muslims should not blindly follow the teachings of the ulama (Muslim scholars).

Akbar’s beliefs were controversial at the time, but they have since been embraced by many Muslims. He is now considered to be one of the greatest rulers in Indian history.

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