As per the Census of India 2011, which one among the following Schedul

As per the Census of India 2011, which one among the following Scheduled Languages of India has the highest percentage of speakers ?

Bengali
Marathi
Telugu
Urdu
This question was previously asked in
UPSC CISF-AC-EXE – 2023
As per the Census of India 2011, among the given options, Bengali has the highest percentage of speakers among the Scheduled Languages listed.
– The Census of India 2011 provides detailed data on the distribution of speakers for various languages in India, including the 22 languages listed in the Eighth Schedule of the Constitution (Scheduled Languages).
– According to the 2011 census data:
– Hindi is the most spoken language in India, with about 43.63% of the population reporting it as their mother tongue.
– Bengali is the second most spoken language, with about 8.03% of the population.
– Marathi is the third most spoken language, with about 6.86% of the population.
– Telugu is the fourth most spoken language, with about 6.70% of the population.
– Urdu is listed as the 7th most spoken language, with about 4.19% of the population.
– Comparing the percentages for the given options (Bengali 8.03%, Marathi 6.86%, Telugu 6.70%, Urdu 4.19%), Bengali has the highest percentage of speakers.
Understanding the linguistic diversity of India and the relative percentages of speakers for major languages is important for understanding the social and cultural landscape of the country. The Census data is the primary source for this information. The Eighth Schedule lists the official languages recognized by the Government of India.
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