The correct answer is: a) Tropical monsoon climate.
Arunachal Pradesh is a state in northeastern India. It is located in the Eastern Himalayas and is bordered by Bhutan, China, Myanmar, and the Indian states of Assam, Nagaland, and Manipur. The state has a population of over 1.3 million people and is the largest state in India by area.
The climate of Arunachal Pradesh is tropical monsoon. The summers are hot and humid, with temperatures reaching up to 40 degrees Celsius. The winters are cold and dry, with temperatures dropping below freezing. The state receives an average annual rainfall of over 2,000 mm.
The tropical monsoon climate is characterized by a wet season and a dry season. The wet season is from June to September, when the monsoon rains bring heavy rainfall to the region. The dry season is from October to May, when the weather is hot and dry.
The tropical monsoon climate is found in many parts of the world, including India, Southeast Asia, and Africa. The climate is ideal for growing rice, which is a staple food in many of these regions.
The other options are incorrect because:
- Temperate climates are found in regions that are located between the tropics and the polar regions. These regions have four distinct seasons, with warm summers and cold winters.
- Arid climates are found in regions that receive very little rainfall. These regions are often deserts, where the climate is hot and dry.
- Subtropical climates are found in regions that are located between the temperate and tropical zones. These regions have warm summers and mild winters.