The correct answer is: A. The State Government
Article 187 of the Indian Constitution deals with the Secretariat of State Legislature. It states that the Governor of a State shall appoint a Secretary to the State Legislature who shall be the chief executive officer of the Secretariat and shall have such powers and duties as the Governor may prescribe.
The Secretariat of State Legislature is responsible for the day-to-day functioning of the State Legislature. It provides administrative support to the Legislature, including the preparation of the agenda for the sessions of the Legislature, the drafting of Bills and resolutions, and the maintenance of the records of the Legislature.
The Secretariat of State Legislature is also responsible for the conduct of elections to the State Legislature. It is responsible for the preparation of the electoral rolls, the conduct of the polling, and the counting of the votes.
The Secretariat of State Legislature is an important institution in the functioning of the State Legislature. It provides the necessary support to the Legislature to enable it to carry out its functions effectively.
The other options are incorrect because they do not deal with the Secretariat of State Legislature.
Option B, The Directive Principles of State Policy, is a part of the Indian Constitution. It contains certain principles that the State shall strive to follow in making laws and policies.
Option C, The Union Government, is the central government of India. It is responsible for the governance of the country at the national level.
Option D, The fundamental rights of the Indian Citizen, are certain rights that are guaranteed to all citizens of India by the Indian Constitution.