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Arabica, Robusta and Liberica are varieties of

June 1, 2025 by rawan239

Arabica, Robusta and Liberica are varieties of

Coffee

Tea

Sugarcane

Cotton

This question was previously asked in

UPSC CDS-1 – 2021

Download PDF Attempt Online

The correct answer is A) Coffee. Arabica, Robusta, and Liberica are the major commercially cultivated species or varieties of the coffee plant (Coffea).

Arabica and Robusta are the two main species that dominate global coffee production, known for their distinct flavour profiles and growing conditions. Liberica is a minor species.

Arabica is known for its complex flavour and aroma, typically grown in high altitudes, and accounts for about 60% of world production. Robusta is hardier, has a stronger, more bitter taste with higher caffeine content, and is often used in espresso blends and instant coffee.

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