An interest rate which is paid by money borrower and charged by lender is considered as

annual rate
periodic rate
perpetuity rate of return
annuity rate of return

The correct answer is: A. annual rate

An annual rate is the interest rate that is charged or paid on a loan or investment over a period of one year. It is usually expressed as a percentage, such as 5% or 10%. The annual rate is important because it determines the total amount of interest that will be paid over the life of the loan or investment.

A periodic rate is the interest rate that is charged or paid on a loan or investment over a period of time that is shorter than one year. For example, a monthly rate is a periodic rate. Periodic rates are usually expressed as a percentage of the principal amount of the loan or investment.

A perpetuity rate of return is the rate of return that is earned on an investment that is expected to continue to pay out income indefinitely. Perpetuity rates of return are usually expressed as a percentage of the initial investment.

An annuity rate of return is the rate of return that is earned on an investment that is expected to pay out a fixed amount of income for a specified number of years. Annuity rates of return are usually expressed as a percentage of the initial investment.

In conclusion, the correct answer is: A. annual rate.