An advantage of promoting renewable energy in Odisha is: *

Reducing dependence on fossil fuels
Addressing climate change
Decentralized power generation
All of the above

The correct answer is: d) All of the above

Renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power have a number of advantages over traditional fossil fuels, including:

  • Reducing dependence on fossil fuels: Renewable energy sources are not subject to the same price fluctuations as fossil fuels, which can be volatile due to factors such as political instability and supply disruptions. This makes renewable energy a more reliable source of power, and can help to reduce a country’s dependence on imported fossil fuels.
  • Addressing climate change: Renewable energy sources do not produce greenhouse gases, which are the main cause of climate change. By promoting renewable energy, Odisha can help to reduce its carbon emissions and mitigate the effects of climate change.
  • Decentralized power generation: Renewable energy sources can be generated in small, decentralized units, which can help to improve energy security and reduce transmission losses. This is particularly important for a large and geographically diverse state like Odisha, where there are significant challenges in transporting electricity from power plants to remote areas.

In addition to these advantages, renewable energy can also create jobs, boost economic growth, and improve air quality. As a result, there are many reasons why Odisha should promote renewable energy.