Along a streamline flow of fluid

Along a streamline flow of fluid

the velocity of all fluid particles at a given instant is constant
the speed of a fluid particle remains constant
the velocity of all fluid particles crossing a given position is constant
the velocity of a fluid particle remains constant
This question was previously asked in
UPSC NDA-2 – 2016
Along a streamline flow of fluid, the velocity of all fluid particles crossing a given position is constant.
Streamline flow is a characteristic of steady flow. In steady flow, the velocity of the fluid at any fixed point in space does not change over time. Therefore, any fluid particle that passes through a particular point will have the same velocity as any other particle that passes through that same point at a different time. Streamlines are the paths followed by fluid particles in steady flow.
Option A is incorrect because the velocity can vary from one streamline to another at a given instant. Option B is incorrect because the speed of a particle can change along a streamline if the cross-sectional area of the flow changes (e.g., in a converging or diverging pipe, based on the continuity equation). Option D is incorrect because the velocity of a specific fluid particle changes as it moves along a streamline, unless the flow is uniform (velocity is the same everywhere). Option C accurately describes a key property of steady flow: the velocity field is constant with respect to time.