Advantage(s) of tectonic activity in Iceland include(s):
- 1. Source of natural geothermal energy
- 2. Creation of new land
- 3. Attraction of tourists
Select the correct answer using the code given below :
1 only
2 and 3 only
1 and 3 only
1, 2 and 3
Answer is Right!
Answer is Wrong!
This question was previously asked in
UPSC NDA-1 – 2021
The correct answer is D) 1, 2 and 3.
Iceland is located on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, a divergent plate boundary, making it one of the most geologically active places on Earth. This tectonic activity manifests as frequent volcanic eruptions and geothermal activity. Geothermal energy (from hot springs, geysers, etc.) is a major source of heating and electricity in Iceland (Statement 1 is correct). Volcanic eruptions can lead to the creation of new landforms, including islands (like Surtsey) and lava fields (Statement 2 is correct). The dramatic volcanic and glacial landscapes resulting from this tectonic activity, such as geysers, hot springs, volcanoes, and unique rock formations, are major attractions for tourists worldwide (Statement 3 is correct).