Action research means?

A longitudinal research
An applied research
A research initiated to solve an immediate problem
A research with socioeconomic objective

The correct answer is C. A research initiated to solve an immediate problem.

Action research is a type of research that is conducted in the real world, with the goal of solving a specific problem. It is a cyclical process that involves planning, action, observation, and reflection. The goal of action research is to improve the situation being studied, and to generate knowledge that can be used to improve other situations.

A longitudinal research is a type of research that is conducted over a long period of time. It is often used to study changes in behavior or attitudes over time.

An applied research is a type of research that is conducted to solve a practical problem. It is often used to develop new products or services, or to improve existing ones.

A research with socioeconomic objective is a type of research that is conducted to study the social and economic conditions of a particular group of people. It is often used to develop policies or programs that can improve the lives of those people.

In conclusion, action research is a type of research that is conducted in the real world, with the goal of solving a specific problem. It is a cyclical process that involves planning, action, observation, and reflection. The goal of action research is to improve the situation being studied, and to generate knowledge that can be used to improve other situations.