According to the French traveller Tavernier, the majority of houses in

According to the French traveller Tavernier, the majority of houses in Varanasi during the 17th century were made of

brick and mud
stone and thatch
wood and stone
brick and stone
This question was previously asked in
UPSC CDS-2 – 2018
The correct answer is A) brick and mud.
Jean-Baptiste Tavernier, in his “Travels in India,” described the city of Banaras (Varanasi) in the 17th century. He noted that the streets were very narrow and the houses were generally made of brick and mud, plastered with cow-dung, although there were some large houses made of stone. The majority of houses were of simpler construction.
Tavernier’s detailed observations provide valuable insights into urban life, trade, and architecture in India during the Mughal period. His accounts are considered reliable primary sources for the economic and social history of the time.
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