The correct answer is C. Par or Premium.
According to the Companies Act, 2013, shares can be issued by a company at par, premium or discount.
- Par value is the nominal or face value of a share. It is the price at which the shares are offered to the public for subscription.
- Premium is the amount by which the issue price of a share is higher than its par value.
- Discount is the amount by which the issue price of a share is lower than its par value.
The Companies Act, 2013 does not allow shares to be issued at a discount. However, it does allow shares to be issued at a premium. The premium can be paid in cash or in kind.
The decision of whether to issue shares at par, premium or discount is a matter of company policy. The company should consider the following factors before making a decision:
- The market conditions
- The financial position of the company
- The type of shares being issued
- The purpose of the issue
The company should also consult with its financial advisors before making a decision.